Earning your emergency management doctorate can give you the advanced knowledge and skills needed to excel in roles at the highest levels of your profession in research, postsecondary academics, policymaking, and the administration of major emergency services agencies. Let STEPS’s guide introduce you to the wide variety of quality, accredited online doctorate and online PhD in emergency management programs available today from top universities throughout the United States. You’ll also find valuable information about types of doctorates offered, tuition costs, how programs deliver online content, and more.Top Online PhDs and Doctorates in Emergency Management
Spotlighting Emergency Management PhDs Online
A great way to get on with your degree search is with a closer look at a few of the top online PhD in emergency management programs. These programs are fully online with classes taking place in the evening to accommodate students who work full-time. The benefits of online degree programs can help busy professionals balance work and studies. If “busy professional” describes you and you’re comfortable with – or even enjoy – working and studying online, then one of today’s best online PhD in emergency management programs is a logical choice.
We considered several program elements, including curriculum quality and comprehensiveness, affordability, study convenience, and access to useful academic and career support services. These spotlights will give you an idea of the features to look for in the online emergency management PhD program you choose.
Oklahoma State University (OSU)
OSU’saffordable online PhD in Fire and Emergency Management Administration prepares graduates for top-tier leadership positions emergency management, emergency medical services, homeland security, law enforcement, and related fields. The curriculum consists of core, research tools, elective, and emergency management administration track coursework, and concludes with a dissertation. Students are also required to take and pass written and oral comprehensive exams. Designed with working professionals in mind, all coursework is delivered entirely online with regular semester classes in the evenings (one night per week/per class) via live stream.
Admissions requirements include a master’s degree with a minimum 3.0 GPA. GRE scores are also required but waived for applicants with a master’s GPA of 3.5 or higher. Both academic and professional experience in fire or emergency services is preferred but not required. Other application requirements include a current resume, three letters of recommendation, and a personal essay.
Duration: Three to five years
Mode: Fully online
Cost: $489 to $530 per credit hour (residency dependent)
Curriculum:
- Emergency Management: Preparedness and Response
- Emergency Management: Recovery and Mitigation
- Research Design & Methodology
- Quantitative Methods for Fire and Emergency Management
- Fire and Emergency Services Administration Theory and Practice
- Disaster Response
- Preparedness and Planning
- Disaster Recovery
- Mitigation
- Political and Community Relations for Fire and Emergency Management Administration
- Leadership and Management for Fire and Emergency Management
University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
The Emergency Management pathway for UMBC’s PhD in Public Policy program is designed to provide graduate-level education and training for students seeking top positions in emergency management and emergency public health as administrators, educators, researchers, and policymakers. The curriculum consists of 48 credit hours of pre-dissertation core, disciplinary foundation, and emergency management track coursework followed by 18 credit hours of dissertation research. Students must pass comprehensive and field exams prior to embarking on dissertation work. Students with an emergency health services master’s degree will have fewer PhD course requirements. All courses are available in both fully-online and hybrid formats, and full- or part-time study is available.
Admission into the program requires a master’s degree in a public policy/emergency services related field. Student selections are based on a match between the program and the applicant’s academic record, interests, and recommendations from professors or others on the applicant’s potential for success in the program. GRE scores are not required.
Duration: Three to five years
Mode: Fully online
Cost: $918 to $1,450 per credit (residency dependent)
Curriculum:
- Research Methodology
- Theory and Practice of Policy Analysis
- Statistical Analysis
- Doctoral Research Seminar
- Political and Social Context of the Policy Process
- Social Inequality and Social Policy
- Public Health Emergency Preparedness
- Issues Analysis and Proposal Writing
- Introduction to High-Performance EDHS
Spotlighting Online Doctor of Emergency Management Programs
Emergency management is a surprisingly diverse field in terms of areas of practice, particularly in top-level leadership roles. The two non-PhD doctoral programs spotlighted below give you an idea of what is available, from general emergency management to disaster medicine. Doctoral programs in emergency management are also perfectly suited for online and in person study, so many programs can be tailored to your learning style and schedule. If you want to focus your studies in a particular area of the larger emergency management leadership field, you’ll likely find an online doctorate program that meets your needs.
Jacksonville State University (JSU)
The mission of JSU’s Doctor of Science (DSc) in Emergency Management is to equip senior emergency management leaders and future educators with an understanding of the requirements for the management and risk reduction of hazards and for effective response to and recovery from disasters. Students complete 42 hours of online coursework in administration and policy, research methods and statistics, and practice areas, plus three elective courses. This is followed by three doctoral candidate qualifying exams. Qualifying candidates then complete 18 credit hours in dissertation research, writing, and defense. Students are required to attend a weeklong seminar on JSU’s campus in Jacksonville once each academic year for the first three years of the program.
Admission into JSU’s Doctor of Science in Emergency Management program requires a master’s degree in emergency management or related field. Application submittals include a current resume, three completed graduate reference forms, a writing sample in the form of an academic paper, and a statement of purpose outlining the applicant’s research interests and career goals. GRE scores are required.
Duration: Three to five years
Mode: Fully online
Cost: $410 per credit
Curriculum:
- Disaster Management Principles and Practice
- Interdisciplinary Disaster Theory and Research
- Institutional Context and Emergency Management Policy
- Systems Thinking and Applications in Emergency Management
- Hazards Risk Management and Community Resilience
- Risk-Based Response and Recovery Strategy Development and Operations
- Emergency Management Program Management
- Research Design
- Advanced Data Analysis
- Cost-Benefit Analysis
University of Lynchburg
Current physician assistants can expand their practices into a range of top leadership roles through the Doctor of Medical Science with Emergency Management and Global Health Concentration (DMSc) program from the Christian-affiliated University of Lynchburg. Graduates of this 37-credit non-dissertation program are prepared to take on professional careers conducting peer-reviewed research, serving as directors of PA education programs, working in legal and public policy settings, establishing their own private PA practices, and more. All students enroll full-time, with courses and doctoral project completed in 12 months. Most coursework is delivered in an asynchronous format, students are required to participate in a culminating seven to 10-day in-person experience. Clinical work performed at the student’s place of employment fulfills a portion of degree requirements.
Admission is open to PAs with a master’s or doctoral degree and certificate or degree from a PA program accredited by the ARC-PA with a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher.
Duration: One to two years
Mode: Fully online
Cost: $767 per credit
Curriculum:
- Disaster Medicine
- Survival Medicine
- Emergency and Disaster Management Principle
- Global Health
- Clinical Issues in Infectious and Tropical Disease
- Social and Behavioral Issues in Global Health
- Evidence-based Medicine
- Doctoral Project
- Emergency & Global Practicum
PhD vs. Doctorate in Emergency Management: What’s the Difference?
As you can see from the spotlighted programs above, both PhD and non-PhD doctorates are available in the emergency management field. An understanding of the general differences between these two doctorate types will help you decide which one is right for you. In short, PhDs prepare graduates for careers in postsecondary academics and advanced research, while non-PhD doctorates are designed for students pursuing top-level careers in the administration of emergency and disaster response relief services.
It’s important to remember that these general differences are just that – general. What you’ll find as you dig deeper into the details of the various online doctorate in emergency management and online PhD emergency management programs is that the lines between the two doctorate types are often blurred in terms of purpose and features. So, be sure to ask yourself the following questions before committing to any specific program: What is my ultimate career destination? Is it in research, academics, or policymaking?
The table below features a more specific breakdown of the differences between the two-degree types.
PhD in Emergency Management | Doctor of Emergency Management | |
---|---|---|
Scope | Academia, research | Policies |
Timeline | 3 to 5 years | 3 to 5 years |
Better For | Those who want to pursue a career in post-secondary teaching and academic research. | Those who want a top-level administrative career in public policy and emergency response services. |
Dissertation Requirements | Programs almost always culminate in the writing and defense of a doctoral dissertation. | Programs almost always culminate with the completion of a capstone project instead of dissertation. |
Coursework | Research Design and Methodology Theory and Practice of Emergency Response Proposal Writing | Leadership Styles Project Management Policy Analysis Data-driven decision making |
FAQs About Online Emergency Management Doctorates
Is the online doctorate or PhD in emergency management right for me?
If you’ve read this far, then you’re likely seriously considering going for an online doctorate or PhD in emergency management. And that means you’re probably currently employed in the emergency management business and know what the profession is all about. The only two questions that remain, then, are: 1) Will earning an emergency management doctorate help take me to where I want to be in my career? and 2) Is online the best degree format to get me there?
If your plan is to advance to a position in emergency management postsecondary education or academic research, then (as is true for almost all academic disciplines) a doctorate is an absolute must. If you’re seeking to advance into an administrative role with a government agency or private company or organization, then, in many cases, a master’s degree in emergency management or closely related field may suffice. However, if you’re looking toward employment with larger emergency services agencies, particularly on the state and national level, a doctoral degree in emergency management may be needed to set you apart in you job search.
Are PhD/doctorate programs in emergency management fully or partially online?
Both, but it depends on the program. A number of online doctorates in emergency management and online PhD emergency management programs combine online classes with one or more on-campus or other in-person components. Examples include Walden University’s PhD in Criminal Justice with Emergency Management specialization (four short-term residencies) and Jacksonville State University’s Doctor of Science in Emergency Management (week-long on-campus seminar each year of the program). Other programs, like the PhD in Emergency and Protective Services at Capitol Technology University, are offered 100% online with no required campus visits.
Note that every program has its own take on online study, so it’s best to gain a complete understanding of how the format works for any emergency management doctoral program you’re considering before you enroll.
Can I get into an online emergency management PhD/Doctorate program?
That will depend on the program since specific admissions requirements vary. Generally, you’ll find that any online doctorate or PhD in emergency management program you consider will have admissions requirements similar to the following:
- Master’s degree: A master’s degree in emergency management or closely related discipline (criminal justice, homeland security, public safety, etc.), earned from an accredited college or university (or international equivalent) is typically required. Some programs (like the Doctor of Emergency Management at Columbia Southern University) will accept students with a master’s in a non-emergency management major who complete the school’s emergency management graduate-level course as a prerequisite. A minimum cumulative GPA on master’s coursework is also typically required. Minimums vary by program, but 3.0 is common.
- GRE scores: GRE scores are often required. Some programs state a specific minimum score while others do not. And some programs waive GRE scores for students who have met other admissions criteria, such as a higher master’s GPA.
- Professional experience: Experience working in emergency services, public safety, fire services, or a similar agency is required by most programs. Length and type of experience varies.
Can I specialize when earning my PhD/doctorate in emergency management online?
Yes, but you won’t be looking for a specialization or concentration track within an online doctorate or PhD in emergency management program. Instead, you’ll be looking for emergency management specializations or concentrations within a doctoral program in its own specialized field. Confused? Let us explain. The answer is in the program titles. If you’ve looked at the spotlights above and the other programs mentioned in this guide, you’ll notice that emergency management is itself a specialization track for a program in any of several major disciplines. Examples include:
- Criminal Justice: Walden University’s PhD in Criminal Justice with Emergency Management specialization.
- Emergency Services Administration: Oklahoma State University’s PhD in Fire and Emergency Management Administration with Emergency Management Administration track.
- Homeland Security: St. John’s University’s Doctor of Professional Studies in Homeland Security.
- Public Health: The University of Lynchburg’s Doctor of Medical Science with Emergency Management and Global Health concentration and the University of Nebraska Medical Center’s DrPH in Public Health Practice with concentration in Emergency Preparedness.
- Public Policy: The University of Maryland, Baltimore County’s PhD in Public Policy with Emergency Management specialization track.
- Public Safety: Middle Georgia State University’s Doctor of Science in Public Safety with Emergency and Disaster Management Track.
What is a dissertation? Is it different from a capstone project?
Nearly all PhD and some non-PhD emergency management doctoral programs culminate with the writing and defense of a dissertation. Others conclude with the completion of a capstone project. It’s critical that you clearly understand the similarities and differences between these two culminating activities before you enroll. Here’s a brief look:
- Research is part of both the dissertation and capstone project. However, a dissertation addresses a topic or issue related to the emergency management field with research that addresses that topic. Capstone projects apply (and sometimes in the process, extend) already-existing research to solve a real-world problem that is the subject of the project.
- The resulting product in a dissertation is the written work which, in most cases, is followed by an in-person defense of the research and writing before the degree program’s dissertation committee. Depending on the specific degree program, the final product of a capstone project may be a written report (most common for emergency management doctorates) or a professional portfolio or product.
- In most cases, the dissertation process requires substantially more time and effort than a typical capstone project.
Specializing Your Emergency Management Doctoral Degree
Prospective students can choose from a surprisingly wide range of program variations for their online PhD or doctorate. Some focus on an emergency management subfield, such as homeland security or disaster medicine, while others take a leadership approach by covering management and administration methods. Keep in mind that emergency management programs can be housed as a specialization within other doctoral programs, such as business administration. Here are a few examples of specializations currently available online:
Criminal Justice
A concentration in criminal justice will give students foundational knowledge in how practices within the justice system affect the safety and well-being of communities. Not only will students gain the leadership and analytical skills necessary to be in administrative roles, but also a background in how emergency management interacts with the legal system. If this path interests you, Walden University offers a PhD in Criminal Justice and Emergency Management.
Cybersecurity Policy and Management
This specialization prepares students to participate in cyber risk management efforts. At the end of this track students will be knowledgeable on coordinating cyber incident responses, creating strategies to prevent cyber-attacks, and improving the digital infrastructure that businesses and government rely on.
Disaster Medicine & Management
Designed for current defense, public safety, and medical professionals seeking skills for responding to the public health and psychological effects of manmade and natural disasters. Similar to the program at the University of Lynchburg, the focus is on how to coordinate medical services during emergencies.
Fire and Emergency Management
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Homeland Security Leadership
This degree provides high-level knowledge and skills in emergency management with an emphasis on community preparation and response to homeland security threats. A good choice for those seeking positions as first-line law enforcement supervisors and medical administrators. For example, Northcentral University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Business Administration with a specialization in homeland security leadership and policy.
Making a Career with Your Emergency Management Doctorate
A PhD or doctorate will advance you into leadership positions in the private, public, and academic sectors. Whether you want to be at the director of FEMA, or if you want to become a professor, there are many emergency management career paths to pursue. Below are brief descriptions of three potential jobs you could have with an advanced degree in emergency management.
Emergency Management Director
Emergency management directors are responsible for developing procedures and plans for responding to natural and manmade disasters and emergencies. They may also be called upon to lead response efforts both during and after emergency events. The job outlook is average with a four percent growth rate and a median salary of $83,960 as of May 2023.
Information Security Analysts
Information security analysts maintain firewalls and data encryption programs to protect an organization’s network. They research the latest information technology trends to prepare for potential security breaches. When security breaches do happen, these professionals are responsible for investigating the source of the breach and developing preventative measures. This field is rapidly growing with a projected 33 percent increase in employment between 2023 and 2033. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for this position was $120,360 in 2023.
Postsecondary Teacher
If you are interested in teaching beyond the high school level, then you might consider becoming a postsecondary instructor. As part of this career, you will be expected to develop syllabi that meets college standards, lecture, assess student’s progress, and advise students about which courses to take. If you intend to obtain a tenure position, you must research and publish a certain number of scholarly papers. The median annual pay, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, was $84,380 in 2023.