Best Online Counseling Psychology Master’s Programs

School Counseling (M.Ed.)

This specialization prepares students for careers as school counselors and leads to certification by state boards of education. Students learn counseling techniques, assessment, and appraisal along with strategies for prevention, intervention, and remediation in the school setting. Most programs require fieldwork.

Guidance and Counseling (M.S. or M.A.)

This specialization is similar (in some cases identical) to a School Counseling M.Ed. However, this specialization is for students who aspire to a career in school counseling but who do not have a teaching certificate.

Adult Continuing Education – Counseling and Psychology (M.S.)

This program gives students a working knowledge of the counseling field. It is not suited for those who wish to pursue a career as a licensed professional counselor right away since these programs typically do not prepare students for licensure. This program is well suited for licensed professional counselors wanting to continue their education in the field.

Counseling Psychology (M.S.)

Enrolling in a counseling psychology program provides a solid foundation in psychological science and counseling techniques, which can prepare students for rewarding careers in marriage and family therapy or professional clinical counseling. These programs typically require fieldwork and may offer opportunities for specialization.

Family Counseling (M.S. or M.A.)

This specialization prepares students for working with families and handling family-based issues. These programs help students understand family dynamics and teach them strategies for helping families make desired changes. Some programs may not prepare students for professional licensure and are best for previously licensed professionals seeking continuing education. Individuals seeking additional knowledge of family counseling or those (such as clergy) exempt from licensure requirements can also benefit from these programs.

Clinical Mental Health Counseling (M.S.)

This specialization gives students a thorough knowledge of counseling techniques, theories, and principles. These programs prepare students for careers in settings such as private practices, hospitals, substance abuse rehabilitation centers, and managed behavioral care organizations. These programs often require fieldwork and offer electives for specialization. Some degrees specialize in rehabilitation counseling.

Human Growth and Development

These courses are grounded in the theory and research of developmental psychology. They guide students through the lifespan of human cognitive development from childhood to adulthood, covering personality development and socialization. Some programs emphasize child development.

Psychopathology

Courses in psychopathology take students through maladaptive development. Students study causes of reactions to social, biological, and psychological stress that lead to anxiety disorders and psychoses. Many classes cover psychopathology in a multicultural, adult, or child-focused setting.

Group Counseling/Family Therapy

Course offerings in group counseling and family therapy give students a foundation in group counseling therapeutic techniques and theories. With a strong focus on interpersonal communication and family dynamics, students develop therapy skills specific to group counseling and family therapy. Students are often virtually coached by staff and given meaningful feedback.

Career Development and Counseling

This course is designed to help students meet professional certification criteria and gain competence in their counseling careers. Many online counseling psychology master’s programs connect students with mentors to guide them on their career paths. Some career development courses include fieldwork.

School Counselor (M.Ed. or M.S.)

School counselors provide counseling services to children and young adults in school settings. They help facilitate optimal development, mental health, and growth in the school population. School counselors learn crisis intervention and culturally relevant and psychologically appropriate counseling techniques for the populations they serve.

Family Therapist/Marriage Counselor

Family therapists and marriage counselors are professionals who provide assistance to couples and families experiencing relational difficulties. They have specialized training in family dynamics and work with patients to develop strategies for achieving desired changes in their lives and relationships. These professionals can address a wide range of issues, and some may specialize in specific relational problems such as couples dealing with infidelity.

Substance Abuse Treatment Counselor

Substance abuse treatment counselors work with patients to end substance abuse problems. Counselors help patients identify the causes of substance abuse, become aware of any triggers, and develop awareness of negative thought and behavior patterns. Counselors hold one-on-one, couples, and family therapy sessions to get to the root of the addiction. Substance abuse treatment counselors work in both inpatient and outpatient settings.

Crisis Intervention Counselor

Crisis intervention counselors help people in acute distress. They may counsel those wanting to harm themselves or those dealing with a trauma such as rape, a school shooting, or a natural disaster. They work in many settings including telephone call centers, mental health clinics, schools, and humanitarian aid groups.

Managed Behavioral Health Care

Earning a master’s degree in counseling psychology online can prepare students for careers in managed behavioral health care. Managed behavioral health care firms collaborate with employers, health insurance providers, and health care corporations to offer a range of services. Counselors trained in this field can assist with various issues, including stress management, suicide prevention, drug and alcohol abuse, and weight problems. Additionally, they can identify workplace issues and provide assistance with employee education and supervisor training.